A wave-shaped CNN for marine-raft aquaculture-area extraction in SAR images (2025)

research-article

Authors: Guo Yanjun, Du Yunyan, Yan Ming, Xie Ting, Liu Moyun, Wang Nan

Published: 30 April 2025 Publication History

Metrics

Total Citations0Total Downloads0

Last 12 Months0

Last 6 weeks0

New Citation Alert added!

This alert has been successfully added and will be sent to:

You will be notified whenever a record that you have chosen has been cited.

To manage your alert preferences, click on the button below.

Manage my Alerts

New Citation Alert!

Please log in to your account

Abstract

This paper introduces an innovative deep convolutional neural network, the wave-shaped CNN, tailored for the robust extraction of a marine-raft aquaculture area (MRAA) from synthetic-aperture-radar (SAR) images. Confronting the intricate challenges posed by coherent noise, environmental variability, and the distinction between rafting areas and their background within SAR images, the proposed wave-shaped CNN provides a novel solution for dynamic MRAA monitoring, which collaboratively incorporates the feature-attention subnetwork (FAS) and feature-refinement subnetwork (FRS) with residual connections to refine the feature-extraction process. Specifically, the FAS can adeptly extract both comprehensive global and nuanced local features from the multi-scale characteristics of SAR images. Furthermore, the FRS introduces a series of N-shaped subnetworks aimed at addressing the prevalent issue of edge adhesion observed within SAR images. In addition, a specialized SAR-MRAA dataset is developed, which allows for enriching the resource for the MRAA task in SAR images. Comprehensive experimental analyses conducted on the proposed wave-shaped CNN show its superior performance and effectiveness in MRAA extraction, demonstrating its advantages in establishing baselines within this domain. The code is available at https://github/gmy63000/Wave-shaped-CNN.

Highlights

A wave-shaped CNN is designed to detect marine-raft aquaculture area in SAR image.

A FAS is used to extract both global and local features effectively from SAR image.

A FRS is proposed to address the problem of edge adhesion observed in SAR image.

A SAR-MRAA dataset was built to facilitate the research of this area in this work.

References

[1]

Thomas Boivin, Antony Dean, Dirk Werle, E. Johnston, G. Bruce, Pholphisin Suvanachai, Olivier Tsui, Earth observation opportunities in the fisheries and aquaculture sectors, 2005.

[2]

Manuel Campos-Taberner, Francisco Javier García-Haro, Beatriz Martínez, Emma Izquierdo-Verdiguier, Clement Atzberger, Gustau Camps-Valls, María Amparo Gilabert, Understanding deep learning in land use classification based on sentinel-2 time series, Sci. Rep. (ISSN ) 10 (1) (2020) 17188,.

[3]

L.C. Chen, G. Papandreou, I. Kokkinos, K. Murphy, A.L. Yuille, Deeplab: Semantic image segmentation with deep convolutional nets, atrous convolution, and fully connected crfs, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. (ISSN ) 40 (4) (2018) 834–848,.

[4]

Christopher Costello, Ling Cao, Stefan Gelcich, Miguel Á Cisneros-Mata, Christopher M. Free, Halley E. Froehlich, Christopher D. Golden, Gakushi Ishimura, Jason Maier, Ilan Macadam-Somer, Tracey Mangin, Michael C. Melnychuk, Masanori Miyahara, Carryn L. de Moor, Rosamond Naylor, Linda Nøstbakken, Elena Ojea, Erin O’Reilly, Ana M. Parma, Andrew J. Plantinga, Shakuntala H. Thilsted, Jane Lubchenco, The future of food from the sea, Nature (ISSN ) 588 (7836) (2020) 95–100,.

[5]

Jinpu Deng, Yongqing Bai, Zhengchao Chen, Ting Shen, Cong Li, Xuan Yang, A convolutional neural network for coastal aquaculture extraction from high-resolution remote sensing imagery, Sustainability (ISSN ) 15 (6) (2023),. URL https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/6/5332.

[6]

Deyi, Wang, Han, Min, Sa-u-net++: Sar marine floating raft aquaculture identification based on semantic segmentation and isar augmentation. J. Appl. Remote. Sens. 15, 012021. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JRS.15.016505.

[7]

Yongyong Fu, Jinsong Deng, Hongquan Wang, Alexis Comber, Wu Yang, Wenqiang Wu, Shixue You, Yi Lin, Ke Wang, A new satellite-derived dataset for marine aquaculture areas in China’s coastal region, Earth Syst. Sci. Data 13 (2021) 1829–1842,.

[8]

Jun Li Yue Gao, Jun Shi, Ruoyu Wang, Remote sensing scene classification based on high-order graph convolutional network, Eur. J. Remote. Sens. 54 (sup1) (2021) 141–155,.

[9]

L. Gao, H. Su, C. Wang, K. Liu, S. Chen, Extraction of floating raft aquaculture areas from sentinel-1 sar images by a dense residual u-net model with pre-trained resnet34 as the encoder, in: IGARSS 2022-2022 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2022, pp. 1169–1172,. ISBN: 2153-7003.

[10]

J. Geng, J.-C. Fan, J.-L. Chu, H.-Y. Wang, Research on Marine Floating Raft Aquaculture Sar Image Target Recognition Based on Deep Collaborative Sparse Coding Network, 2016, pp. 593–604,.

[11]

P.C. Hu, S.B. Chen, L.L. Huang, G.Z. Wang, J. Tang, B. Luo, Road extraction by multiscale deformable transformer from remote sensing images, IEEE Geosci. Remote. Sens. Lett. (ISSN ) 20 (2023) 1–5,.

[12]

Jian Kang, Haiyan Guan, Lingfei Ma, Lanying Wang, Zhengsen Xu, Jonathan Li., Waterformer: A coupled transformer and cnn network for waterbody detection in optical remotely-sensed imagery, ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. (ISSN ) 206 (2023) 222–241,. URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924271623003118.

[13]

L. Khelifi, M. Mignotte, Deep learning for change detection in remote sensing images: Comprehensive review and meta-analysis, IEEE Access (ISSN ) 8 (2020) 126385–126400,.

[14]

Ying Li, Haokui Zhang, Xizhe Xue, Yenan Jiang, Qiang Shen, Deep learning for remote sensing image classification: A survey, WIREs Data Min. Knowl. Discov. (ISSN ) 8 (6) (2018),. URL https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/widm.1264.

[15]

Q. Li, R. Zhong, X. Du, Y. Du, Transunetcd: A hybrid transformer network for change detection in optical remote-sensing images, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. (ISSN ) 60 (2022) 1–19,.

[16]

Hao Lina, Zhang Zhi, Zhang Cuifen, Information extraction method of the salt field in the coastal areas in Shouguang, Shandong, Remote. Sens. Technol. Appl. 28 (3) (2013) 526–532.

[17]

N. Liu, J. Han, M.H. Yang, Picanet: Learning pixel-wise contextual attention for saliency detection, in: 2018 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2018, pp. 3089–3098,. ISBN: 2575-7075.

[18]

Z. Liu, Z. Zou, C. Chen, Z. Zhang, Y. Chen, Extraction of aquaculture ponds based on u2-net using remote sensing images in the Liuheng Island, China, in: 2022 3rd International Conference on Geology, Mapping and Remote Sensing, ICGMRS, 2022, pp. 522–525,.

[19]

Lei Ma, Yu Liu, Xueliang Zhang, Yuanxin Ye, Gaofei Yin, Brian Alan Johnson, Deep learning in remote sensing applications: A meta-analysis and review, ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. (ISSN ) 152 (2019) 166–177,. URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924271619301108.

[20]

Chiranjibi Pattanaik, S. Narendra Prasad, Assessment of aquaculture impact on mangroves of mahanadi delta (Orissa), east coast of india using remote sensing and gis, Ocean & Coastal Management (ISSN ) 54 (11) (2011) 789–795,. URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096456911100113X.

[21]

Xuebin Qin, Zichen Zhang, Chenyang Huang, Masood Dehghan, Osmar R. Zaiane, Martin Jagersand, U2-net: Going deeper with nested u-structure for salient object detection, Pattern Recognit. (ISSN ) 106 (2020),. URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0031320320302077.

[22]

K. Rajitha, C.K. Mukherjee, R. Vinu Chandran, Applications of remote sensing and gis for sustainable management of shrimp culture in India, Aquac. Eng. (ISSN ) 36 (1) (2007) 1–17,. URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144860906000483.

[23]

Michael Recla, Michael Schmitt, The sar2height framework for urban height map reconstruction from single sar intensity images, ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. (ISSN ) 211 (2024) 104–120,. URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924271624000959.

[24]

Olaf Ronneberger, Philipp Fischer, Thomas Brox, U-net: Convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation, in: Navab Nassir, Hornegger Joachim, Wells William M., Frangi Alejandro F. (Eds.), Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention – MICCAI 2015, Springer International Publishing, ISBN 978-3-319-24574-4, 2015, pp. 234–241.

[25]

Grigorios Tsagkatakis, Anastasia Aidini, Konstantina Fotiadou, Michalis Giannopoulos, Anastasia Pentari, Panagiotis Tsakalides, Survey of deep-learning approaches for remote sensing observation enhancement, Sensors (ISSN ) 19 (18) (2019),. URL https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/18/3929.

[26]

Min Wang, Qi Cui, Jie Wang, Dongping Ming, Guonian Lv, Raft cultivation area extraction from high resolution remote sensing imagery by fusing multi-scale region-line primitive association features, ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. (ISSN ) 123 (2017) 104–113,. URL https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0924271616301769.

[27]

Deyi Wang, Jianchao Fan, Min Han, Ping Guo, Yuzhen Lu, Marine floating raft aquaculture back scattering feature analysis based on isar imagery, in: 2018 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence, SSCI, 2018, pp. 1902–1905,.

[28]

Jian Wang, Xiang Long, Guowei Chen, Zewu Wu, Zeyu Chen, Errui Ding, U-hrnet: Delving into improving semantic representation of high resolution network for dense prediction, 2022, arXiv, abs/2210.07140, URL https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:252873231.

[29]

S. Xie, Z. Tu, Holistically-nested edge detection, in: 2015 IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, ICCV, 2015, pp. 1395–1403,. ISBN: 2380-7504.

Digital Library

[30]

Guan Xuebin, Zhang Cuiping, Jiang Jusheng, et al., Remote sensing monitoring of aquaculture and automatic information extraction, Remote. Sens. Land Resour. 2 (2009) 41–44.

[31]

Lu Yewei, Li Qiangzi, Wang Hongyan Du Xin, Liu Jilei, A method of coastal aquaculture area automatic extraction with high spatial resolution images, Remote. Sens. Technol. Appl. 30 (3) (2015) 486–494.

[32]

Xie Yu-lin, Wang Min, Zhang Xin-yue, An object-oriented approach for extracting— farm waters within coastal belts, Remote. Sens. Technol. Appl. 24 (1) (2009) 68–72.

[33]

L. Zhang, J. Dai, H. Lu, Y. He, G. Wang, A bi-directional message passing model for salient object detection, in: 2018 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2018, pp. 1741–1750,. ISBN: 2575-7075.

[34]

T. Zhang, Q. Li, X. Yang, C. Zhou, F. Su, Automatic mapping aquaculture in coastal zone from tm imagery with obia approach, in: 2010 18th International Conference on Geoinformatics, 2010, pp. 1–4,. ISBN: 2161-0258.

[35]

Yi Zhang, Chengyi Wang, Jingbo Chen, Futao Wang, Shape-constrained method of remote sensing monitoring of marine raft aquaculture areas on multitemporal synthetic sentinel-1 imagery, Remote. Sens. (ISSN ) 14 (5) (2022),. URL https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/5/1249.

[36]

Yi Zhang, Chengyi Wang, Yuan Ji, Jingbo Chen, Yupeng Deng, Jing Chen, Yongshi Jie, Combining segmentation network and nonsubsampled contourlet transform for automatic marine raft aquaculture area extraction from sentinel-1 images, Remote. Sens. (ISSN ) 12 (24) (2020) 4182. URL https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/24/4182.

[37]

S. Zheng, J. Lu, H. Zhao, X. Zhu, Z. Luo, Y. Wang, Y. Fu, J. Feng, T. Xiang, P.H.S. Torr, L. Zhang, Rethinking semantic segmentation from a sequence-to-sequence perspective with transformers, in: 2021 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR, 2021, pp. 6877–6886,. ISBN: 2575-7075.

[38]

Zongwei Zhou, Md Mahfuzur Rahman Siddiquee, Nima Tajbakhsh, Jianming Liang, Unet++: A nested u-net architecture for medical image segmentation, in: Stoyanov Danail, Taylor Zeike, Carneiro Gustavo, Syeda-Mahmood Tanveer, Martel Anne, Maier-Hein Lena, Tavares João Manuel R.S., Bradley Andrew, Papa João Paulo, Belagiannis Vasileios, Nascimento Jacinto C., Lu Zhi, Conjeti Sailesh, Moradi Mehdi, Greenspan Hayit, Madabhushi Anant (Eds.), Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis and Multimodal Learning for Clinical Decision Support, Springer International Publishing, ISBN 978-3-030-00889-5, 2018, pp. 3–11.

Index Terms

  1. A wave-shaped CNN for marine-raft aquaculture-area extraction in SAR images

    1. Applied computing

      1. Computers in other domains

        1. Agriculture

      2. Computing methodologies

        1. Artificial intelligence

          1. Computer vision

            1. Computer vision problems

              1. Object detection

              2. Computer vision representations

                1. Appearance and texture representations

            2. Machine learning

              1. Machine learning approaches

                1. Neural networks

          Index terms have been assigned to the content through auto-classification.

          Recommendations

          • A novel wavelet domain statistical approach for denoising SAR images

            ICIP'09: Proceedings of the 16th IEEE international conference on Image processing

            In this paper, we present a novel Bayesian-based speckle suppression method for Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images within the framework of wavelet analysis. We introduce two-dimensional Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity ...

            Read More

          • Despeckling SAR Images Using CNN-Based Approach Incorporating GAN and Gradient Estimation

            Pattern Recognition

            Abstract

            Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) technology stands at the forefront of capturing and processing Earth’s surface visuals due to its widespread acceptance across various organizations. However, the presence of unwanted random granular interference, ...

            Read More

          • Semisupervised SAR image change detection based on a siamese variational autoencoder

            Abstract

            In synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image change detection, the deep learning has attracted increasingly more attention because the difference images (DIs) of traditional unsupervised technology are vulnerable to speckle noise. However, ...

            Highlights

            • This method introduces the variational autoencoder (VAE) for feature learning.
            • ...

            Read More

          Comments

          Information & Contributors

          Information

          Published In

          A wave-shaped CNN for marine-raft aquaculture-area extraction in SAR images (7)

          Computers and Electronics in Agriculture Volume 232, Issue C

          May 2025

          1311 pages

          Issue’s Table of Contents

          Elsevier B.V.

          Publisher

          Elsevier Science Publishers B. V.

          Netherlands

          Publication History

          Published: 30 April 2025

          Author Tags

          1. Remote sensing
          2. Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images
          3. Marine-floating-raft aquaculture
          4. Deep learning
          5. Convolutional neural network (CNN)

          Qualifiers

          • Research-article

          Contributors

          A wave-shaped CNN for marine-raft aquaculture-area extraction in SAR images (8)

          Other Metrics

          View Article Metrics

          Bibliometrics & Citations

          Bibliometrics

          Article Metrics

          • Total Citations

          • Total Downloads

          • Downloads (Last 12 months)0
          • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0

          Reflects downloads up to 12 May 2025

          Other Metrics

          View Author Metrics

          Citations

          View Options

          View options

          Figures

          Tables

          Media

          A wave-shaped CNN for marine-raft aquaculture-area extraction in SAR images (2025)
          Top Articles
          Latest Posts
          Recommended Articles
          Article information

          Author: Melvina Ondricka

          Last Updated:

          Views: 5763

          Rating: 4.8 / 5 (68 voted)

          Reviews: 91% of readers found this page helpful

          Author information

          Name: Melvina Ondricka

          Birthday: 2000-12-23

          Address: Suite 382 139 Shaniqua Locks, Paulaborough, UT 90498

          Phone: +636383657021

          Job: Dynamic Government Specialist

          Hobby: Kite flying, Watching movies, Knitting, Model building, Reading, Wood carving, Paintball

          Introduction: My name is Melvina Ondricka, I am a helpful, fancy, friendly, innocent, outstanding, courageous, thoughtful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.